What to Include in an SEO Report: A Comprehensive Guide

What to Include in an SEO Report: A Comprehensive Guide

An SEO report is essential to track your website’s performance and help identify areas for improvement. Whether you’re working with an SEO agency or managing SEO efforts in-house, a clear and concise report can help guide decision-making and improve your website’s visibility. Below is a breakdown of key elements to include in an SEO report, explained simply for a general audience.

1. Traffic Overview

Start by providing an overview of website traffic to give a sense of how many visitors you’re getting and from where. There are various types of traffic to track:

  • Organic Traffic: Visitors who find your website through search engines like Google or Bing. This is one of the most important metrics, as it shows how well your SEO efforts are working.
  • Direct Traffic: Visitors who type your website URL directly into the browser. This usually indicates brand recognition or a referral from an offline source.
  • Referral Traffic: Visitors who come from links on other websites. These could be guest posts, backlinks, or social media profiles.
  • Google My Business Traffic: For local businesses, this metric shows how many people found your business through Google My Business (GMB), which often appears in local search results and on Google Maps.

Why It Matters: Traffic sources help you understand where your audience is coming from, which can guide future marketing efforts.

2. Keyword Performance

SEO revolves around keywords, so your report should include how well your target keywords are performing. Track these metrics:

  • Rankings: The position of your keywords in search engine results pages (SERPs). Higher rankings mean more visibility.
  • Impressions: How often your site appears in search results for a given keyword.
  • Clicks: The number of users who clicked on your website after seeing it in search results.

Why It Matters: By tracking keyword performance, you can determine which terms are driving traffic and which need optimization.

3. Backlink Profile

Backlinks, or links from other websites to yours, are an essential component of SEO. Your report should cover:

  • Number of Backlinks: Total count of backlinks pointing to your website.
  • Quality of Backlinks: Not all backlinks are created equal. Highlight high-authority domains that link to your site, as they carry more weight in search engine rankings.
  • New vs. Lost Backlinks: Track new links gained over the reporting period and links that may have been lost.

Why It Matters: A strong backlink profile increases your website’s credibility and can significantly boost your SEO rankings.

4. Google My Business Insights

For local SEO, Google My Business (GMB) is crucial. If you have a GMB listing, include the following data in your report:

  • Total Searches: How many people searched for your business.
  • Direct vs. Discovery Searches: Direct searches are when people search for your business name, while discovery searches are when they find you through a category or related query.
  • Map Views: Number of times your business was viewed on Google Maps.
  • Phone Calls and Directions Requests: Show how many people contacted your business or asked for directions through GMB.

Why It Matters: This gives insight into how well your local SEO strategy is working and helps optimize your GMB profile for better results.

5. On-Page SEO Metrics

These metrics show how well your website is optimized for search engines and user experience:

  • Page Load Speed: Slow websites can hurt both SEO and user experience. Include data on how quickly your site loads and whether there are opportunities for improvement.
  • Mobile Usability: With the majority of searches happening on mobile, this is critical. Track how mobile-friendly your site is, and identify any issues.
  • Meta Tags and Headings: Check for missing or duplicate meta titles and descriptions, as well as proper use of H1, H2, and other heading tags.

Why It Matters: A well-optimized site not only ranks better but also provides a better experience for users, which increases engagement and conversions.

6. Conversion Tracking

SEO is not just about traffic; it’s about converting visitors into customers. Include data on:

  • Goal Completions: How many visitors took a desired action, such as signing up for a newsletter, filling out a contact form, or making a purchase.
  • Conversion Rate: The percentage of visitors who completed a goal compared to total traffic.
  • Top-Converting Pages: Identify which pages are generating the most conversions, so you can optimize other pages accordingly.

Why It Matters: Knowing which pages convert the best helps you refine your content and layout to drive even more sales or leads.

7. Site Health and Technical SEO

A healthy website performs better in search engines. Include metrics related to technical SEO:

  • Crawl Errors: Any issues preventing search engines from properly indexing your site.
  • Broken Links: Identify internal and external links that are broken and need fixing.
  • Duplicate Content: Duplicate content can confuse search engines and hurt your rankings, so make sure to track and resolve these issues.

Why It Matters: A clean and healthy site allows search engines to crawl your pages efficiently and boost your visibility.

8. Competitor Analysis

Finally, compare your performance with that of your competitors. Key metrics to track include:

  • Keyword Rankings: Compare how you rank for important keywords against competitors.
  • Traffic Volume: How much traffic your competitors are getting, compared to your site.
  • Backlinks: How does your backlink profile stack up against others in your industry?

Why It Matters: Understanding your competition helps you identify areas where you can gain an edge, whether that’s by optimizing certain keywords or pursuing more backlinks.


An SEO report should provide a complete snapshot of your website’s performance, highlighting strengths and areas for improvement. By tracking traffic sources, keyword performance, backlinks, and more, you can better understand what’s working and adjust your strategy accordingly. Keep your report clear and actionable to make informed decisions that drive more traffic, leads, and sales!